Cyber Threats Pose Grave Risk to Aviation Sector

By Netvora Tech News

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The aviation sector is facing a growing threat from cyber attacks, which could have devastating consequences for safety and stability, according to a report by the Dutch Aviation Authority. Minister Madlener of Infrastructure and Water Management warns that the sector is heavily reliant on digitalization and must be prepared for digital disruptions and incidents. The report highlights that air transport companies are increasingly being targeted by ransomware attacks and data theft attempts. Cyber attacks can lead to reputational damage, economic loss, and operational disruptions, and even pose a risk to physical safety. "It is the most disturbing aspect of cyber threats in aviation that they pose a potential danger to the physical safety of passengers, crew, and people on the ground," the report states. A successful attack on an air traffic control system or airport system could have catastrophic consequences. The Dutch Aviation Authority describes cyber attacks as an "awakening volcano," where beneath the surface, tensions build up due to increasingly frequent and sophisticated cyber attacks and vulnerabilities in systems. Sometimes, there are small eruptions, such as targeted attacks on a specific system or GPS jamming. However, the greatest danger lies in a massive eruption, which would have far-reaching consequences for safety and stability. The authority provides several recommendations to the aviation sector, including investing in cybersecurity, collaborating with government and tech companies, developing cybersecurity guidelines for the sector, training and awareness, and developing incident response plans. "As the aviation sector is heavily reliant on digitalization, it must be well-prepared for (digital) disruptions and incidents," Minister Madlener said in response to the report. "We are working closely with organizations in the sector to increase knowledge and awareness." The ministry is also strengthening cybersecurity through the "Strengthening Cybersecurity in the Aviation and Maritime Sector" program, which involves close cooperation with organizations in vital sectors to increase knowledge and awareness about cybersecurity. The program includes cyber training, conferences, and tools (guidelines) to strengthen cybersecurity.